Add narcissistic number finder with dynamic programming (#13971)

* Add narcissistic number finder with dynamic programming

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

* Update dynamic_programming/narcissistic_number.py

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update dynamic_programming/narcissistic_number.py

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update dynamic_programming/narcissistic_number.py

Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* [pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks

for more information, see https://pre-commit.ci

---------

Co-authored-by: pre-commit-ci[bot] <66853113+pre-commit-ci[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>