Fix `Touchable` not respecting `keyboardShouldPersistTaps="handled"` (#4372)

## Description

`Touchable` was refactor so now it does not use `NativeDetector` under
the hood. While this improved performance, `Touchable` now does not
respect `keyboardShouldPersistTaps="handled"` in `ScrollView`.

This PR aims to fix this issue.

## Benchmarks

Mount of a list of 1000 `Touchable`s (median of 8 mount/unmount rounds
per run; ranges are across runs):

| Environment | render (`<Profiler>` mount) with fix | without fix |
| --- | --- | --- |
| iOS simulator, debug | 335.9 ms | 333.6 ms |
| Android emulator, debug | 450.2–485.7 ms | 454.5 ms |
| Android emulator, release | 61.2–65.5 ms (5 runs) | 62.5–68.3 ms (4
runs) |

The only environment where the difference exceeds run-to-run variance is
iOS debug: **+2.4 ms per 1000 Touchables (~2.4 µs per instance, +0.7%)**
- matching what the change adds (one `useCallback` and one JS-side
responder prop per instance; no extra views, no native work). In release
the ranges fully overlap - the true cost is below the ~±2 ms run-to-run
variance.

Measured with React's profiling renderer (`ReactFabric-profiling`) to
enable `<Profiler>` in a release build; list mounted in a plain RN
`ScrollView`, matching the setup of the original `Touchable` performance
benchmark.

 ## Test plan

Existing "Keyboard Should Persist Taps" example