Upgrade SDL3 dependency list for Github Actions

Explicitly install required packages listed here:
<https://wiki.libsdl.org/SDL3/README-linux#build-dependencies>

Refs #6216 comment <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/6216#issuecomment-3703680127>
PR #6216 <https://github.com/Genymobile/scrcpy/pull/6216>